Jamaica
News - Real Estate - Agriculture
Source: November 24, 2005
Agriculture
ministry revitalizes fruit tree project
The Ministry of Agriculture is revitalizing its
Fruit Tree Crop Project, a programme to establish traditional but non-orchard
fruit trees, excluding papaya.
Speaking with JIS News, Project Coordinator,
Claudette Bernard, commented, "we are doing this because people are
becoming more health conscious, and also the demand for nutraceuticals and
juices is growing on the local and export markets."
Jamaican traditional, non-orchard fruits such
as naseberry, guinep, jackfruit, cashew, breadfruit, june plum, soursop and
ackee are some of the fresh fruits in demand by the cruise ships and the tourism
sector.
Fruits such as tamarind, june plum and soursop
have captured a very large share of the market as juices.
Ms. Bernard added that the Project did not only concentrate on harvesting from
trees, but the process was more organized as the focus is on increasing quantity
and quality of production. In addition, the Project also educates farmers on the
measures to take in order to extend the health and life of the fruit trees.
There is also an environmental aspect to the
Project, as soil conservation is one of the benefits to be derived from planting
fruit trees, and trees naturally play a role in soil conservation, particularly
on hillsides where they reduce soil loss.
The use of more fresh fruits and juices and
less imported concentrates is being encouraged, Ms. Bernard shared.
"We also want to improve the cultural
practices of the growers," she added. "We stress pruning, better weed
control, better pest control and (farmers should) make sure the trees have
adequate sunlight and are not crowded together," continued Ms. Bernard.
Approximately 450 farmers have benefited since
the Project began in 2000. The project is aimed at production and establishment.
It is implemented island wide by the Rural Agricultural Development Authority
(RADA).
Training days are conducted with farmers,
where they are taught how to resuscitate older fruit trees, and how to establish
the orchard properly. This includes the lining of the land, and ordering the
trees in straight lines, as well as better management practices.
The project is an ongoing one, with a target
of 1,700 hectares. Up to the end of October, a little over 1,000 hectares were
planted.
Interested persons can apply to the Fruit Tree
Crop Project, or RADA, whereupon, the prospective client's site will be
inspected, and instructions given on how to prepare the land following which the
client is given seedlings. The seedlings, technical advice and fertilizer are
given free of charge.
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